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Butia eriospatha x Syagrus glaucescens


Alberto

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I´m crossing my Butia eriospatha´s with Syagrus glaucescens. The pollen I collected at the last post tour to the Cadeia do Espinhaço(Biennial in Rio) were on the windswept tablelands of Central Brazil grows in very rocky places the most unusual tough Syagrus species,with very stiff leaflets,thick like cardboard. The overall appearence of this palm did me remember a Cycad....

Today I harvested the first 100 seeds (pollenated at the end of the winter) but I saw that the last pollenations were more succesfull.

I´m so curious how this Butiagrus will look in future

post-465-098854500 1288128180_thumb.jpg

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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Emasculated inflorescence protected in a plastic bag,waiting for anthesis

post-465-084776400 1288128250_thumb.jpg

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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Daddy in habitat

post-465-056012500 1288128381_thumb.jpg

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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A few more....on the rocks.

post-465-086714600 1288128499_thumb.jpg

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Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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Alberto,

I've always wondered what this cross might look like. You'll deffinitely have to keep us updated on your progress! Tom

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Ralph velez has one at his place in Westminster! Maybe gather some pollen . . . .

Let's keep our forum fun and friendly.

Any data in this post is provided 'as is' and in no event shall I be liable for any damages, including, without limitation, damages resulting from accuracy or lack thereof, insult, or lost profits or revenue, claims by third parties or for other similar costs, or any special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of my opinion or the use of this data. The accuracy or reliability of the data is not guaranteed or warranted in any way and I disclaim liability of any kind whatsoever, including, without limitation, liability for quality, performance, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose arising out of the use, or inability to use my data. Other terms may apply.

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My S.g. is finally in the ground. I hope it speeds up.

It does look happier.

Zone 10a at best after 2007 AND 2013, on SW facing hill, 1 1/2 miles from coast in Oceanside, CA. 30-98 degrees, and 45-80deg. about 95% of the time.

"The great workman of nature is time."   ,  "Genius is nothing but a great aptitude for patience."

-George-Louis Leclerc de Buffon-

I do some experiments and learning in my garden with palms so you don't have to experience the pain! Look at my old threads to find various observations and tips!

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Wow Alberto, that looks like it could be a very nice hybrid. I would think stiff upright leaves with many leaflets would be the result. It should be a very tough plant. I would think that if the Syagrus father can grow and survive well in that rocky environment, then when the hybrid is cultivated, in good soil, it will grow fast, be very pest resistant, and laugh at bad weather.

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Alberto..... let us know when the first one germinates..... this is very interesting !!

Resident in Bristol UK.

Webshop for hardy palms and hybrid seeds www.hardy-palms.co.uk

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I opened a bag yesterday and it had a fairly good seed set, better then with S.romanzoffiana.

The bad news,Nigel is that from the three inflorescences that I pollenated with Jubaea I had only 3 fruits!!!!!

I think that he pollen wasn´t viable .A shame because last time i did this crossit,it setted a lot of big fruits on practically all the inflorescences!! Intersting is that the seeds of BxJ are normal size and the BxSyagrus are smaller.....

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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I opened a bag yesterday and it had a fairly good seed set, better then with S.romanzoffiana.

The bad news,Nigel is that from the three inflorescences that I pollenated with Jubaea I had only 3 fruits!!!!!

I think that he pollen wasn´t viable .A shame because last time i did this crossit,it setted a lot of big fruits on practically all the inflorescences!! Intersting is that the seeds of BxJ are normal size and the BxSyagrus are smaller.....

Alberto, full of optimism after your success with Jubaea on eriosptha I have pollinated 5 inflorescences. The seeds are falling off like crazy. 1st 2 inflorescences have nothing at all left, and the last 3 are losing seeds rapidly.

I thought Jubaea was highly compatible. I think maybe the pollen needs to be dried to perfection, because I suspect my pollen is all dead.

Is your pollen fresh or old ?

Resident in Bristol UK.

Webshop for hardy palms and hybrid seeds www.hardy-palms.co.uk

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Alberto,

This cross should be awesome. S. glaucescens is on of my favorite palms that I've never seen in person :winkie::).

Jason

Gainesville, Florida

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Alberto,

Good show on the efforts--- I never had access to S. glaucescens--- I have crossed Butia captita with S. coronata to get the simular ranking of leaves --- S. glaucescens is the prettiest Syagrus. (my opinion)

Best regars

Ed

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Wow Alberto, that looks like it could be a very nice hybrid. I would think stiff upright leaves with many leaflets would be the result. It should be a very tough plant. I would think that if the Syagrus father can grow and survive well in that rocky environment, then when the hybrid is cultivated, in good soil, it will grow fast, be very pest resistant, and laugh at bad weather.

Hi Jeff,

I´m hoping it will look like your description!!!:rolleyes::)

Giseppe,I could germinate only 3 seed out of 10 that I bought from RPS some years ago,and it weren´t fast germinators I remember. Only one seedling survived.

Ed,I´m also hoping for a trunk somewhat similar to glaucescens,more slender with the patern of rows of the leafbases like S.glaucescens....:drool:

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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Alberto,

Keep your hopes high, as long as you did'nt get contamination a good seed set is a good thing! Congratulations is in order when one of those babies sprout! I can't wait to see what this cross will look like.

Orlando, Florida

zone 9b

The Pollen Poacher!!

GO DOLPHINS!!

GO GATORS!!!

 

Palms, Sex, Money and horsepower,,,, you may have more than you can handle,,

but too much is never enough!!

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Alberto,

Keep your hopes high, as long as you did'nt get contamination a good seed set is a good thing! Congratulations is in order when one of those babies sprout! I can't wait to see what this cross will look like.

It´s practically impossible to have contamination because.I´m very rigorous in washing,spraying with alcohol solution,bagging,washing again ,bagging again. After pollenated the infl. is protected in a double bag that can aerate and I remove or bag all the butia inflorescences on other butias.The three infloresnces that I pollenated with Jubaea pollen (not viable I think ) I had practically zero seed set.(3 seeds on one infl....maybe contamination?who knows?)

The seeds on the B x S.glaucescens are 2/3 to 1/3 the size of normal eriospatha seeds and this is a clear sign of hybrid seeds.

I´m keeping hopes high!:rolleyes:

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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Alberto,

Did you apply Jubaea pollen to the same Butia eriospatha as last year ?

Resident in Bristol UK.

Webshop for hardy palms and hybrid seeds www.hardy-palms.co.uk

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I've got my fingers crossed for you Alberto, this could really be an interesting and unique one.

Matt in Temecula, CA

Hot and dry in the summer, cold with light frost in the winter. Halfway between the desert and ocean

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Alberto,

Did you apply Jubaea pollen to the same Butia eriospatha as last year ?

Yes,the same,

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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Alberto,

Keep your hopes high, as long as you did'nt get contamination a good seed set is a good thing! Congratulations is in order when one of those babies sprout! I can't wait to see what this cross will look like.

It´s practically impossible to have contamination because.I´m very rigorous in washing,spraying with alcohol solution,bagging,washing again ,bagging again. After pollenated the infl. is protected in a double bag that can aerate and I remove or bag all the butia inflorescences on other butias.The three infloresnces that I pollenated with Jubaea pollen (not viable I think ) I had practically zero seed set.(3 seeds on one infl....maybe contamination?who knows?)

The seeds on the B x S.glaucescens are 2/3 to 1/3 the size of normal eriospatha seeds and this is a clear sign of hybrid seeds.

I´m keeping hopes high!:rolleyes:

I know you are very rigorous w/ dealing w/ contamination, which is why i stated that a good seed set is a good thing!

I have found that Queen and S.Coronata produce a good seed set when used as the pollen donor,and i really think that you have found another Syagrus that readily crosses w/ Butia! I am excited for you, i am currently waiting for my 7 gallon S.Glaucescens to flower, which will take forever!

Orlando, Florida

zone 9b

The Pollen Poacher!!

GO DOLPHINS!!

GO GATORS!!!

 

Palms, Sex, Money and horsepower,,,, you may have more than you can handle,,

but too much is never enough!!

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Alberto,

Keep your hopes high, as long as you did'nt get contamination a good seed set is a good thing! Congratulations is in order when one of those babies sprout! I can't wait to see what this cross will look like.

It´s practically impossible to have contamination because.I´m very rigorous in washing,spraying with alcohol solution,bagging,washing again ,bagging again. After pollenated the infl. is protected in a double bag that can aerate and I remove or bag all the butia inflorescences on other butias.The three infloresnces that I pollenated with Jubaea pollen (not viable I think ) I had practically zero seed set.(3 seeds on one infl....maybe contamination?who knows?)

The seeds on the B x S.glaucescens are 2/3 to 1/3 the size of normal eriospatha seeds and this is a clear sign of hybrid seeds.

I´m keeping hopes high!:rolleyes:

I know you are very rigorous w/ dealing w/ contamination, which is why i stated that a good seed set is a good thing!

I have found that Queen and S.Coronata produce a good seed set when used as the pollen donor,and i really think that you have found another Syagrus that readily crosses w/ Butia! I am excited for you, i am currently waiting for my 7 gallon S.Glaucescens to flower, which will take forever!

One good thing about a 100% seed drop when using dead pollen is that it at least inspires confidence that excellent measures to protect contamination are in place !

Resident in Bristol UK.

Webshop for hardy palms and hybrid seeds www.hardy-palms.co.uk

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  • 3 weeks later...

All my B.eriospatha are bagged lately...not a so beautifull sight....:blink:

I´m also making xButiagrus with ´´Paraná queen´´

post-465-006841500 1289598336_thumb.jpg

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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One of the first hybrid B.eriospatha x S.glaucescens infructescence. Reasonable seed set...

post-465-007427400 1289598469_thumb.jpg

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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One of the first hybrid B.eriospatha x S.glaucescens infructescence. Reasonable seed set...

I would say a very reasonable seed set. Congratulations!

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Hi, Alberto:

Wish you the very best luck on this new hybrid! Any chance of reserving one of your hybrids for eventual purchase?

Best Wishes,

merrill

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Hi, Alberto:

Wish you the very best luck on this new hybrid! Any chance of reserving one of your hybrids for eventual purchase?

Best Wishes,

merrill

Thanks!!!

Yes,of course!:)

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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  • 2 months later...
  • 2 weeks later...

Yesterday,after +- 50 days in humid vermiculite at 28°C I found my first 11 seeds germinated!!!

i cannot wait until they grow up!:rolleyes:

Toby from RPS want to buy the seeds from me.

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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Alberto.....I think you should ask Toby for..............1 million dollars......mmmmmwwwaahhaa!

post-97-038406700 1296655356_thumb.jpg

David Simms zone 9a on Highway 30a

200 steps from the Gulf in NW Florida

30 ft. elevation and sandy soil

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Yesterday,after +- 50 days in humid vermiculite at 28°C I found my first 11 seeds germinated!!!

i cannot wait until they grow up!:rolleyes:

Toby from RPS want to buy the seeds from me.

Alberto,

This is the most exciting hybrid IMHO. S. glaucescens is such an unusual looking palm. Hopefully the seeds will keep on truckin.

Thanks for keeping us posted.

jason

Jason

Gainesville, Florida

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Great news Alberto, I'm looking forward to the seeing pictures as these progress. Could be something very special.

  • Upvote 1

Matt in Temecula, CA

Hot and dry in the summer, cold with light frost in the winter. Halfway between the desert and ocean

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Alberto, sounds like your diligent determined effort has paid off. Good for you. Prior to my seeing Syagrus glaucescens in habitat (Biennial post tour) I never really got excited about this palm. Now I find this to be a very nice and unique palm. As the saying goes, a photo might be worth a thousand words, but seeing a palm in person is even better!

Hawaii Island (Big Island), leeward coast, 19 degrees N. latitude, south Kona mauka at approx. 380m (1,250 ft.) and about 1.6 km (1-mile) upslope from ocean.

 

No record of a hurricane passing over this island (yet!).  

Summer maximum rainfall - variable averaging 900-1150mm (35-45") - Perfect drainage on black volcanic rocky soil.  

Nice sunsets!

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  • 8 months later...

Not so much to see ,but this are the first very upright strap leaves of the hybrid :rolleyes:

post-465-028736800 1318810968_thumb.jpg

  • Upvote 1

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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Alberto, I am so excited that you have been able to get seedlings from this hybrid. Do you see a thicker leaf texture, than B. eriospatha, at this point? I went back and read this whole thread again and see that you collected the pollen in April and used it about 4 months later. How did you prepare and store, the pollen, to keep it viable?

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The pollen was collected mostly from the spathas that form a kind of spoon where a lot of insects cover themselves with pollen.

The pollen was sifted ,collected in an envelop. At home,after a few days,I dried for some days at 25-30ºC. Put in little jar with sylica gel, again a few days in refrigerator (cold drying)and after that stored in the freezer at lowest possible temperature.

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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Very cool Alberto. Would you describe their growth as slower than other Butia x Syagrus hybrids? I would expect them to be slower.

Jason

Gainesville, Florida

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Very cool Alberto. Would you describe their growth as slower than other Butia x Syagrus hybrids? I would expect them to be slower.

Difficult to say at this stage,but maybe a little slower than B.eriospathas (that grow relatively fast for me) For sure they are faster than pure S.glaucescens which seeds I also found when I was at the Chapada Diamantina. The hybrids ( first germinated in March this year) are way bigger than the seedlings that I obtained with the S.glaucescens seeds that were sown May 2010.

I obained +- 38-40% germination on the first batch of BxS.glauc.

Carambeí, 2nd tableland of the State Paraná , south Brazil.

Alt:1030m. Native palms: Queen, B. eriospatha, B. microspadix, Allagoptera leucocalyx , A.campestris, Geonoma schottiana, Trithrinax acanthocoma. Subtr. climate, some frosty nights. No dry season. August: driest month. Rain:1700mm

 

I am seeking for cold hardy palms!

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Yeeehaaa I am going to visit alberto on saturday.... I cannot wait...... he has so many special SPECIAL things to see.

Resident in Bristol UK.

Webshop for hardy palms and hybrid seeds www.hardy-palms.co.uk

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The pollen was collected mostly from the spathas that form a kind of spoon where a lot of insects cover themselves with pollen.

The pollen was sifted ,collected in an envelop. At home,after a few days,I dried for some days at 25-30ºC. Put in little jar with sylica gel, again a few days in refrigerator (cold drying)and after that stored in the freezer at lowest possible temperature.

Thanks for sharing this Alberto. It is exactly the way I collect and process my pollen. I am encouraged that I am doing it correctly.

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